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Magistrate Byeon Hakdo, character art from the Chunhyangjeon graphic novel

Chunhyangjeon

Magistrate Byeon Hakdo

The tyrant of Namwon

The arrogant, corrupt new governor of Namwon who tries to force Chunhyang to serve him.

Byeon Hakdo arrives in Namwon with a grand procession and cries of make way. He is vain, cruel, and a lover of luxury, and he boasts that he has heard the wine flows sweet and the women are legendary. He neglects his duties and cares for nothing except his own comfort.

He treats power as his personal possession. He doubles the grain tribute while peasants warn that the common folk will starve, and he orders the registry of all the women in Namwon. When a clerk points out that Chunhyang is lawfully wedded to Lord Yi's son, he argues that without a registered public ceremony she remains under his jurisdiction. He cannot stand to be told no, and he answers every challenge with threats.

“Double the grain tribute from every village! If the peasants complain, let my guards remind them who rules Namwon!”
Magistrate Byeon Hakdo, in the Chunhyangjeon graphic novel

In the story

Contains spoilers.

Byeon hears of Chunhyang's beauty and demands that she serve at his banquet. When she refuses, he threatens her, orders her beaten with thirty strokes, and has her locked in a cangue and thrown into a dungeon. He then decrees that she will be executed at his birthday feast if she does not submit.

At the banquet a ragged beggar sits among the officials and writes a poem condemning their cruelty. The magistrate realizes that the Royal Inspector is in their midst and calls for his horse, but Mongryong reveals the bronze seal. Byeon is stripped of his hat and office, bound in ropes, and sent to the capital to face the King's tribunal.

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Character art

Magistrate Byeon Hakdo design sheet

The reference sheet used to keep Magistrate Byeon Hakdo looking the same on every page of the book.

Magistrate Byeon Hakdo character design sheet: full figure, outfit and expressions

Relationships

Questions about Magistrate Byeon Hakdo

Who is Magistrate Byeon Hakdo?
He is the corrupt governor of Namwon, the main antagonist of The Tale of Chunhyang.
Why does Byeon imprison Chunhyang?
She refuses to serve at his banquet or give up her loyalty to Mongryong, so he has her beaten and thrown in a dungeon.
What happens to Byeon at the end?
Mongryong, as Royal Inspector, strips him of his office, has him bound, and sends him to the capital to face the King's tribunal.