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Story summary

Persuasion summary

Eight years after she was talked out of marrying the man she loved, Anne Elliot meets him again as a wealthy naval captain.

Persuasion follows Anne Elliot, the quiet second daughter of a vain baronet, in the years after the Napoleonic wars. Her father’s debts force the family to let Kellynch Hall to a naval admiral and move to Bath. The new tenant’s brother-in-law, Captain Frederick Wentworth, is the man Anne loved and gave up at nineteen.

This is a story of second chances, family snobbery and the cost of taking advice. It moves from the Somerset countryside to the seaside at Lyme and the streets of Bath. Readers who enjoy slow-burn romance, Regency settings and a heroine who sees more than she says will find a lot to like.

Main characters

The plot

Spoilers from here on, including the ending.

Kellynch Hall

Sir Walter Elliot is so taken with his own rank and looks that he has run the family into debt. Lady Russell and Mr. Shepherd persuade him to let Kellynch Hall and move to Bath. The tenants will be Admiral and Mrs. Croft, and Anne learns that Mrs. Croft is the sister of Captain Frederick Wentworth. A flashback shows Anne at nineteen, in love with Wentworth, and being persuaded by Lady Russell to end the engagement because he had no fortune.

Uppercross

Anne goes to stay with her younger sister Mary at Uppercross, where she is useful to everyone and noticed by no one. Wentworth arrives, and their first meeting is brief and formal. Mary repeats his remark that Anne is so altered he would not have known her. He charms Louisa and Henrietta Musgrove, and Anne plays country dances so others can dance.

Lyme

The party goes to Lyme Regis to visit Wentworth’s friends, Captain Harville and Captain Benwick. Anne talks gently with Benwick about poetry. On the Cobb, Louisa insists on being caught as she jumps, slips from Wentworth’s hands and falls unconscious. While others panic, Anne gives clear directions, and Wentworth relies on her. Louisa survives and is nursed by the Harvilles.

Bath

Anne joins her father and Elizabeth in Bath, where they are courting Lady Dalrymple and welcoming their cousin Mr. William Elliot, who had admired Anne at Lyme. Lady Russell hopes Anne will marry him. News arrives that Louisa is engaged to Captain Benwick, leaving Wentworth free. When Wentworth sees Anne with Mr. Elliot, he is plainly jealous.

Mrs. Smith’s warning

Anne visits her old school friend, Mrs. Smith, a poor invalid in Westgate Buildings. Mrs. Smith reveals that Mr. Elliot ruined her husband and cares only for his inheritance. He is in Bath to stop Sir Walter from marrying Mrs. Clay and having a son. Anne is relieved that her heart was never his.

The letter

At the White Hart Inn, Anne tells Captain Harville that women love longest when hope is gone. Wentworth overhears, writes her a letter that begins “You pierce my soul,” and leaves it for her. They meet on a gravel walk and clear away eight years of misunderstanding.

The ending

Sir Walter and Elizabeth accept Wentworth now that he has twenty-five thousand pounds. Lady Russell admits her mistake. Mr. Elliot leaves Bath with Mrs. Clay. Anne and Wentworth help Mrs. Smith recover her late husband’s property, and the couple marry in a country church. Anne is proud to be a sailor’s wife.

Themes

Persuasion and judgment
Anne’s early choice was made on the advice of someone who loved her. The story asks when it is right to listen to others and when to trust your own heart, and Anne ends by saying she was right to submit while her heart stayed true.
Rank and worth
Sir Walter measures people by title and looks, and the story sets him against the Crofts and Harvilles, who judge by character. Wentworth is accepted only once he has money, which shows how thin the Elliots’ standards are.
Constancy
Anne and Wentworth both keep their feelings through eight years of silence. Anne’s conversation with Harville puts the question directly: who loves longest when there is no hope?
Second chances
Anne is told her bloom has faded and she never expects another chance. The story gives her one, and both lovers must set aside pride and resentment to take it.

Questions about Persuasion

How does Persuasion end?
Wentworth writes Anne a letter saying he has loved none but her. They talk it through on a gravel walk in Bath and become engaged. Sir Walter and Lady Russell approve, Mr. Elliot leaves in disgrace, and Anne and Wentworth are married.
Who does Anne Elliot end up with?
She marries Captain Frederick Wentworth, the naval officer she was once engaged to. They were separated for eight years after Anne was persuaded to break off the engagement.
Why did Anne refuse Wentworth the first time?
Lady Russell told her that Wentworth had no fortune or connections and that marrying him would be her ruin. Anne, then nineteen, gave in out of a sense of duty to her family.
Where and when is Persuasion set?
The story is set in England after the Napoleonic wars, moving from Kellynch Hall and Uppercross in Somerset to Lyme Regis on the coast and the city of Bath. The peace has brought many naval officers ashore.
What happens at Lyme?
Louisa Musgrove falls from the Cobb when she jumps down the steep steps. She is badly hurt but survives. Anne is the only person who stays calm, and Wentworth begins to see her with new respect.